Your January weather guide

Cool

Weather in Krakow in January

January suits a Krakow trip built around short walks and regular indoor breaks, not long days outdoors. Average daytime highs are just 1°C, nights fall to around -5°C, and sunshine averages 2.2 hours a day. Go if you are comfortable dressing for proper winter cold and keeping plans flexible. The main catch is that even daytime temperatures offer little relief, so warm clothing matters more than the short flight from the UK might suggest.

Long-term climate averages for Kraków, not a forecast · 1991-2020

Krakow, month by month

Your snapshot

At a glance

The useful details for Kraków.

Average daytime high
1.0°C
9 in 10 days stay below 8°C
Average night-time low
-4.9°C
coldest 10% of nights: -14°C or lower
Compared with London
-6.4°C
London averages 7.4°C in January
Sunshine per day (est.)
2.2h
27% of 8.3 h of daylight
Rainy days (1 mm+)
11
43 mm over the month
Humidity
83%
Days over 25°C
0%
none over 30°C
Record high 1991-2020
14.8°C
1993-01-12
Record low 1991-2020
-29.1°C
2006-01-23
Flight from London
≈ 2 h 30 min
1421 km, short-haul (estimate for a direct flight)

Records are observed extremes within 1991-2020, not typical holiday conditions. Warm-day percentages are shares of days, not day counts.

How January compares

January is the 12th warmest month of the year in Krakow and ranks 134th of 134 destinations we compare for January - see where else is hot in January. Against London's average high of 7.4°C in January, Krakow is 6.4°C cooler by day and 7.1°C cooler at night.

Daytime and night-time in January

The typical January day in Krakow peaks at 1.0°C, but that is an average: the warmest 10% of days reach 7.6°C or more. Days over 25°C are rare. Nights average -4.9°C; one night in ten drops to -13.7°C or lower, so pack a layer for evenings - it is genuinely cool after dark. Between 1991 and 2020 the hottest January day here reached 14.8°C (1993-01-12) and the coldest night -29.1°C (2006-01-23).

Rain in January

Wet (more than 8 rainy days): about 11 days with 1 mm or more, 43 mm in total. Year to year it varies a lot - the wettest January was 2007 with 89 mm, the driest 2017 with 15 mm. Humidity averages 83%.

Sunshine and daylight

Around 2.2 hours of sunshine a day (estimated from cloud cover), 8.3 hours of daylight: the sun rises about 07:34 and sets about 16:05 local time in mid-January. Average cloud cover is 74%.

Is January a good time to visit Krakow?

January is not the strongest month here: cool days and frequent rain. The best months for Krakow on our scoring are August, July, June.

Pack for colder conditions than the average

The average is only a starting point for packing. The coldest 10% of nights reach -13.7°C or lower, so a substantial winter coat, gloves, a hat and warm layers are sensible rather than optional extras. Choose footwear that keeps your feet warm and dry, especially if you expect to walk between indoor stops. Some milder days reach 7.6°C or more, but do not build your plans around that reprieve. Evenings deserve particular thought: dress for time spent waiting outside as well as walking. This month is a better fit for travellers happy to take warming breaks than for anyone wanting to stay outdoors throughout the day.

Use the daylight and leave room for wet weather

With 8.3 hours of daylight and about 2.2 hours of sunshine, it helps to put outdoor plans into the brighter part of the day rather than leave them until late afternoon. Rainfall reaches the rainy-day threshold on about 11 days, so carry a waterproof outer layer and have indoor alternatives ready. That does not mean every wet day is a write-off, but a rigid walking schedule is less useful than plans you can rearrange. January is Krakow's coldest month, so choose it because you are content with a winter city break, not because you expect comfortable outdoor weather.

A little perspective

Krakow through the year

January is highlighted. See how it compares with the rest of the year.

Monthly climate averages

Swipe sideways on a phone; the month stays in view.

Krakow monthly climate averages, 1991-2020; January is the selected month.
MonthDayNightSun/dayRain mmRainy daysDays 25°C+
JanuarySelected1.0°C-4.9°C2.243110%
February3.0°C-3.9°C2.644110%
March7.8°C-0.9°C3.852120%
April14.1°C3.8°C5.459111%
May18.6°C9.0°C5.892148%
Junebest21.7°C12.7°C6.4901423%
Julybest23.7°C14.8°C6.71051438%
Augustbest23.7°C14.4°C6.6771137%
September18.7°C10.2°C4.874117%
October13.3°C5.6°C3.558100%
November7.3°C1.1°C2.346100%
December2.4°C-3.1°C2.042100%

Day = average daytime high, night = average night-time low, 1991-2020.Sun is hours per day; rainy days count 1 mm or more.

Day, night and sea

Monthly average temperatures, 1991-2020

  • Day
  • Night
Bars show average daytime highs and night-time lows; circles mark the average sea temperature. Same scale for every month. Exact values are in the table.

Best months here

On warmth, low rainfall and sunshine, start with these.

Keep exploring

Similar in January

Closest matches on daytime temperature, sea temperature and sunshine, in other countries.

A little more detail

Krakow in January FAQs

Plain answers, grounded in the averages.

Is Krakow hot in January?

Krakow is cool in January: the average daytime high is 1.0°C and nights average -4.9°C. Days over 25°C are rare in January.

How much does it rain in Krakow in January?

Krakow sees about 11 rainy days (1 mm or more) and 43 mm of rain in a typical January. The wettest January between 1991 and 2020 was 2007 (89 mm) and the driest was 2017 (15 mm).

How sunny is Krakow in January?

Krakow gets around 2.2 hours of sunshine a day in January out of 8.3 hours of daylight (estimated from average cloud cover).

How does Krakow compare with the UK in January?

Krakow is on average 6.4°C cooler than London by day in January (1.0°C against 7.4°C).

What is the hottest January on record in Krakow?

Between 1991 and 2020 the hottest January day in Krakow reached 14.8°C on 1993-01-12, and the coldest night dropped to -29.1°C on 2006-01-23.

How much colder is Krakow than London in January?

Krakow's average daytime high is 1°C, compared with London's 7.4°C - a difference of 6.4°C. That is a noticeable step down from a London winter day. Pack warmer layers than you would normally rely on for walking around London.

Is the flight short enough for a brief winter break?

The flight from London takes about 2 h 30 min, making Krakow a short-haul option. The journey is relatively short, but the weather still calls for serious winter packing. Keep your warm outer layer accessible for arrival.

When should I go if January sounds too cold?

August, July and June are the better-rated months for Krakow's weather. January is its coldest month, so it is not the natural choice if comfortable outdoor time is your priority. Consider those summer months instead if winter clothing and frequent warming breaks sound restrictive.

About these averages

ERA5-Land climate reanalysis via Open-Meteo (11 km grid), 1991-2020

Averages computed from daily values at Kraków. Sunshine hours are estimated from average cloud cover.Records are the highest and lowest daily values in that 30-year period, not all-time records. These are climate averages, not a forecast for your trip. How we measure holiday weather