Your December weather guide

Cool

Weather in Prague in December

Prague in December suits a winter city break if you are happy to dress for the cold and build in indoor stops. Average daytime highs are 4°C, falling to around -1°C at night, so this is not a mild-weather alternative to the UK. With about 2 hours of sunshine a day, the main compromise is limited bright weather. Go for short outdoor spells rather than a trip built around spending all day outside.

Long-term climate averages for Prague, not a forecast · 1991-2020

Prague, month by month

Your snapshot

At a glance

The useful details for Prague.

Average daytime high
4.0°C
9 in 10 days stay below 9°C
Average night-time low
-1.1°C
coldest 10% of nights: -6°C or lower
Compared with London
-3.7°C
London averages 7.7°C in December
Sunshine per day (est.)
2.0h
25% of 7.9 h of daylight
Rainy days (1 mm+)
10
41 mm over the month
Humidity
83%
Days over 25°C
0%
none over 30°C
Record high 1991-2020
13.6°C
2000-12-13
Record low 1991-2020
-24.7°C
1996-12-29
Flight from London
≈ 2 h
1035 km, short-haul (estimate for a direct flight)

Records are observed extremes within 1991-2020, not typical holiday conditions. Warm-day percentages are shares of days, not day counts.

How December compares

December is the 11th warmest month of the year in Prague and ranks 132nd of 134 destinations we compare for December - see where else is hot in December. Against London's average high of 7.7°C in December, Prague is 3.7°C cooler by day and 3.8°C cooler at night.

Daytime and night-time in December

The typical December day in Prague peaks at 4.0°C, but that is an average: the warmest 10% of days reach 9.3°C or more. Days over 25°C are rare. Nights average -1.1°C; one night in ten drops to -6.2°C or lower, so pack a layer for evenings - it is genuinely cool after dark. Between 1991 and 2020 the hottest December day here reached 13.6°C (2000-12-13) and the coldest night -24.7°C (1996-12-29).

Rain in December

Wet (more than 8 rainy days): about 10 days with 1 mm or more, 41 mm in total. Year to year it varies a lot - the wettest December was 1993 with 77 mm, the driest 2000 with 13 mm. Humidity averages 83%.

Sunshine and daylight

Around 2.0 hours of sunshine a day (estimated from cloud cover), 7.9 hours of daylight: the sun rises about 07:55 and sets about 16:00 local time in mid-December. Average cloud cover is 75%.

Is December a good time to visit Prague?

December is not the strongest month here: cool days and frequent rain. The best months for Prague on our scoring are August, July, June.

Expect colder days than London

Prague feels like a step further into winter than London, where December daytime highs average 7.7°C. A warm coat, gloves, a scarf and layers you can remove indoors are sensible packing choices. The average is not the whole story: the coldest 10% of nights fall to -6.2°C or below, so evening plans need more thought than daytime ones. Warm footwear matters if you expect to spend much time outside, and a wind-resistant outer layer is a practical choice. This month suits travellers who do not mind wrapping up; if cold limits your enjoyment of walking, a summer visit is a better fit.

Plan outdoor time around the short days

December brings about 7.9 hours of daylight, with sunshine for only a small part of that window. Put the outdoor parts of your day in the daylight hours and keep indoor plans flexible, rather than expecting long, bright afternoons. There are about 10 rainy days, so a waterproof outer layer and shoes that cope with wet conditions are useful. That does not make every day a washout, but cold and rain together can make prolonged time outside less appealing. Give yourself room to pause and warm up, and judge each day's plans by the conditions rather than committing to a packed outdoor schedule.

A little perspective

Prague through the year

December is highlighted. See how it compares with the rest of the year.

Monthly climate averages

Swipe sideways on a phone; the month stays in view.

Prague monthly climate averages, 1991-2020; December is the selected month.
MonthDayNightSun/dayRain mmRainy daysDays 25°C+
January3.0°C-2.4°C2.237100%
February5.0°C-2.1°C3.03380%
March9.3°C0.7°C3.943110%
April14.8°C4.4°C5.73891%
May19.2°C9.2°C6.0671311%
Junebest22.5°C13.0°C6.5771231%
Julybest24.6°C15.1°C6.9821345%
Augustbest24.8°C15.0°C6.5731147%
September19.7°C10.9°C5.057912%
October14.1°C6.6°C3.444100%
November8.0°C2.3°C2.14090%
DecemberSelected4.0°C-1.1°C2.041100%

Day = average daytime high, night = average night-time low, 1991-2020.Sun is hours per day; rainy days count 1 mm or more.

Day, night and sea

Monthly average temperatures, 1991-2020

  • Day
  • Night
Bars show average daytime highs and night-time lows; circles mark the average sea temperature. Same scale for every month. Exact values are in the table.

Best months here

On warmth, low rainfall and sunshine, start with these.

Keep exploring

Similar in December

Closest matches on daytime temperature, sea temperature and sunshine, in other countries.

A little more detail

Prague in December FAQs

Plain answers, grounded in the averages.

Is Prague hot in December?

Prague is cool in December: the average daytime high is 4.0°C and nights average -1.1°C. Days over 25°C are rare in December.

How much does it rain in Prague in December?

Prague sees about 10 rainy days (1 mm or more) and 41 mm of rain in a typical December. The wettest December between 1991 and 2020 was 1993 (77 mm) and the driest was 2000 (13 mm).

How sunny is Prague in December?

Prague gets around 2.0 hours of sunshine a day in December out of 7.9 hours of daylight (estimated from average cloud cover).

How does Prague compare with the UK in December?

Prague is on average 3.7°C cooler than London by day in December (4.0°C against 7.7°C).

What is the hottest December on record in Prague?

Between 1991 and 2020 the hottest December day in Prague reached 13.6°C on 2000-12-13, and the coldest night dropped to -24.7°C on 1996-12-29.

Can Prague have mild days in December?

Yes, but treat them as a bonus rather than the basis for your packing. The warmest 10% of days reach 9.3°C or more. That can make daytime walking more comfortable, but it does not remove the need for winter clothing.

Is December a good choice for warmer holiday weather?

No. Prague is colder than London in December, with average daytime highs of 4°C rather than 7.7°C. If warmth is central to your decision, consider June, July or August instead; these are the better months for a visit.

How long is the flight from London?

The flight from London is about 2 hours, so Prague is a short-haul option. The short flight makes the journey manageable, but it does not mean similar weather: pack for colder days and nights that average below freezing.

About these averages

ERA5-Land climate reanalysis via Open-Meteo (11 km grid), 1991-2020

Averages computed from daily values at Prague. Sunshine hours are estimated from average cloud cover.Records are the highest and lowest daily values in that 30-year period, not all-time records. These are climate averages, not a forecast for your trip. How we measure holiday weather