Your December weather guide
WarmWeather in Sal in December
Yes - Sal in December suits a UK traveller wanting warm, mostly dry weather without intense heat. Average daytime highs are 23.7°C, nights stay around 22.5°C, and the sea averages 24.1°C, making swimming a reasonable part of the plan. The catch is that this is comfortable warmth rather than reliably hot beach weather, and sunshine does not fill the daylight hours. Go for time outdoors and mild evenings, not a guarantee of cloudless skies.
Long-term climate averages for Santa Maria, not a forecast · 1991-2020
Sal, month by month
Your snapshot
At a glance
The useful details for Santa Maria.
- Average daytime high
- 23.7°C
- 9 in 10 days stay below 25°C
- Average night-time low
- 22.5°C
- coldest 10% of nights: 21°C or lower
- Compared with London
- +16.0°C
- London averages 7.7°C in December
- Sea temperature
- 24.1°C
- year to year: 23°C to 25°C
- Sunshine per day (est.)
- 5.5h
- 50% of 11.0 h of daylight
- Rainy days (1 mm+)
- 1
- 3 mm over the month
- Humidity
- 74%
- Days over 25°C
- 14%
- none over 30°C
- Record high 1991-2020
- 29.8°C
- 2018-12-08
- Record low 1991-2020
- 17.7°C
- 2020-12-25
- Flight from London
- ≈ 6 h 12 min
- 4338 km, mid-haul (estimate for a direct flight)
Records are observed extremes within 1991-2020, not typical holiday conditions. Warm-day percentages are shares of days, not day counts.
How December compares
December is the 6th warmest month of the year in Sal and ranks 43rd of 134 destinations we compare for December - see where else is hot in December. Within Cape Verde it is 2nd of 2 (Cape Verde in December). Against London's average high of 7.7°C in December, Sal is 16.0°C warmer by day and 19.8°C warmer at night.
Daytime and night-time in December
The typical December day in Sal peaks at 23.7°C, but that is an average: the warmest 10% of days reach 25.3°C or more. Roughly 1 in 7 days top 25°C. Nights average 22.5°C; one night in ten drops to 21.0°C or lower, so pack a layer for evenings. Between 1991 and 2020 the hottest December day here reached 29.8°C (2018-12-08) and the coldest night 17.7°C (2020-12-25).
Rain in December
Dry (3 rainy days or fewer): about 1 days with 1 mm or more, 3 mm in total. Year to year it varies a lot - the wettest December was 2013 with 38 mm, the driest 1997 with 0 mm. Humidity averages 74%.
Sea temperature in December
The sea averages 24.1°C - warm enough to swim (22°c+). Depending on the year it ranges from 23.3°C to 24.9°C. For the warmest sea here, come in September (26.6°C).
Sunshine and daylight
Around 5.5 hours of sunshine a day (estimated from cloud cover), 11.0 hours of daylight: the sun rises about 06:52 and sets about 18:01 local time in mid-December. Average cloud cover is 50%.
Is December a good time to visit Sal?
It is a reasonable choice: warm days. The best months for Sal on our scoring are July, October, November; months averaging 25°C or more: Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov.
Warm enough for light clothes, rarely hot
December feels markedly warmer than London, with daytime highs averaging 16.0°C higher. Light clothing is a sensible starting point, and the small gap between average daytime and night-time temperatures means evenings usually stay warm too. A light layer is still useful if you feel the cold when sitting outside. The important distinction is between warm and hot: only 14% of days reach 25°C, so this is not the month to choose if strong heat is the main reason for travelling. Humidity averages 74%, which may make conditions feel a little sticky, but the moderate temperatures should suit travellers who find hotter weather tiring.
Dry weather supports outdoor plans, but allow for cloud
Rain is unlikely to dictate your holiday, with about 1 rainy day in December. That makes outdoor plans a sensible default, although dry weather does not mean uninterrupted sunshine. Expect about 5.5 hours of sunshine within 11.0 hours of daylight, so leave room for cloudy spells rather than assuming every afternoon will be sunny. Put swimming and other daylight-dependent plans ahead of a late start. The sea averages 24.1°C, warm enough for swimming by the usual temperature measure, though personal comfort varies. Pack swimwear and sun protection, and keep plans flexible enough to take advantage of brighter periods rather than relying on a fixed sunbathing routine.
A little perspective
Sal through the year
December is highlighted. See how it compares with the rest of the year.
| Month | Day | Night | Sea | Sun/day | Rain mm | Rainy days | Days 25°C+ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 22.4°C | 21.0°C | 22.7°C | 5.9 | 5 | 1 | 6% |
| February | 21.9°C | 20.5°C | 21.9°C | 6.4 | 2 | 0 | 5% |
| March | 21.9°C | 20.5°C | 21.8°C | 7.1 | 1 | 0 | 5% |
| April | 22.2°C | 20.8°C | 22.2°C | 6.7 | 1 | 0 | 7% |
| May | 22.7°C | 21.4°C | 22.5°C | 7.6 | 0 | 0 | 10% |
| June | 23.4°C | 22.2°C | 22.9°C | 8.3 | 0 | 0 | 13% |
| Julybest | 24.7°C | 23.3°C | 24.1°C | 7.1 | 2 | 1 | 30% |
| August | 26.3°C | 24.8°C | 25.9°C | 6.4 | 16 | 3 | 88% |
| September | 26.9°C | 25.5°C | 26.6°C | 6.5 | 30 | 5 | 99% |
| Octoberbest | 26.6°C | 25.2°C | 26.6°C | 6.3 | 16 | 2 | 93% |
| Novemberbest | 25.4°C | 24.1°C | 25.8°C | 5.3 | 4 | 1 | 56% |
| DecemberSelected | 23.7°C | 22.5°C | 24.1°C | 5.5 | 3 | 1 | 14% |
Day = average daytime high, night = average night-time low, 1991-2020.Sun is hours per day; rainy days count 1 mm or more.
Day, night and sea
Monthly average temperatures, 1991-2020
- Day
- Night
- Sea
Best months here
On warmth, low rainfall and sunshine, start with these.
Keep exploring
Similar in December
Closest matches on daytime temperature, sea temperature and sunshine, in other countries.
United States · 24°C by day · sea 25°C
Miami
Bahamas · 25°C by day · sea 25°C
Bahamas
United States · 25°C by day · sea 25°C
Hawaii
Egypt · 23°C by day · sea 25°C
Sharm El Sheikh
United Arab Emirates · 25°C by day · sea 24°C
Abu Dhabi
A little more detail
Sal in December FAQs
Plain answers, grounded in the averages.
Is Sal hot in December?
Sal is warm in December: the average daytime high is 23.7°C and nights average 22.5°C. Roughly 1 in 7 December days reach 25°C.
Can you swim in the sea in Sal in December?
The sea around Sal averages 24.1°C in December, which is warm enough for most people to swim comfortably. Between 1991 and 2020 it ranged from 23°C to 25°C depending on the year.
How much does it rain in Sal in December?
Sal sees about 1 rainy days (1 mm or more) and 3 mm of rain in a typical December. The wettest December between 1991 and 2020 was 2013 (38 mm) and the driest was 1997 (0 mm).
How sunny is Sal in December?
Sal gets around 5.5 hours of sunshine a day in December out of 11.0 hours of daylight (estimated from average cloud cover).
How does Sal compare with the UK in December?
Sal is on average 16.0°C warmer than London by day in December (23.7°C against 7.7°C).
What is the hottest December on record in Sal?
Between 1991 and 2020 the hottest December day in Sal reached 29.8°C on 2018-12-08, and the coldest night dropped to 17.7°C on 2020-12-25.
Is December the warmest time to visit Sal?
No. December ranks 6 among Sal's 12 months for warmth. It suits travellers who prefer moderate temperatures to strong heat. July, October and November rate better overall for weather, so consider those if your travel timing is flexible.
Will the sea feel cold in December?
The average sea temperature is 24.1°C, with a year-to-year range of 23°C to 25°C. That puts it in swimming territory rather than bracing water, although how comfortable you feel will depend on your own tolerance.
How long is the flight from London?
The flight from London takes about 6 h 12 min, putting Sal in mid-haul territory. For that journey, December offers a substantial step up in warmth from the UK, but not the consistently hot conditions some travellers expect from a winter-sun trip.
About these averages
ERA5-Land climate reanalysis via Open-Meteo (11 km grid) and NOAA Coral Reef Watch 5 km sea temperatures, 1991-2020
Averages computed from daily values at Santa Maria. Sea temperature from the nearest 5 km sea cell, 3.3 km from that point. Sunshine hours are estimated from average cloud cover.Records are the highest and lowest daily values in that 30-year period, not all-time records. These are climate averages, not a forecast for your trip. How we measure holiday weather
- Hot · 25°C+
- Warm · 20°C to below 25°C
- Mild · 15°C to below 20°C
- Cool · below 15°C