Country guide

United Kingdom weather by month

July and August are the best starting point for a United Kingdom beach holiday, while late spring and early autumn suit city trips with less emphasis on warmth. Summer daytime averages reach 20°C, but even the warmest sea average is only 17°C, so swimming can feel cool. September is a useful compromise for outdoor plans, with the fewest rain days at 10. Whatever the month, pack for rain rather than expecting a reliably dry spell.

Hottest month
20.4°CJuly
Coolest month
8.3°CJanuary
Warmest sea
16.6°CAugust
Destinations tracked
2warmest: London

United Kingdom, month by month

A little perspective

United Kingdom through the year

Country figures are the mean of the 2 destinations listed below; individual resorts can differ by several degrees.

Monthly climate averages

Swipe sideways on a phone; the month stays in view.

United Kingdom monthly climate averages, 1991-2020
MonthDayNightSeaSun/dayRain mmRainy daysDays 25°C+
January8.3°C3.7°C9.8°C2.272140%
February8.5°C3.4°C9.1°C2.861120%
March10.5°C4.4°C9.1°C3.555120%
April12.9°C5.9°C10.0°C4.857120%
May15.8°C8.8°C11.8°C5.258111%
Junebest18.5°C11.6°C14.0°C5.560114%
Julybest20.4°C13.7°C16.0°C5.6611210%
Augustbest20.2°C13.8°C16.6°C4.967127%
September18.1°C11.9°C16.0°C4.256101%
October14.6°C9.4°C14.8°C3.277130%
November11.0°C6.4°C12.8°C2.381140%
December8.7°C4.4°C11.0°C2.279130%

Day = average daytime high, night = average night-time low, 1991-2020.Sun is hours per day; rainy days count 1 mm or more.

Day, night and sea

Monthly average temperatures, 1991-2020

  • Day
  • Night
  • Sea
Bars show average daytime highs and night-time lows; circles mark the average sea temperature. Same scale for every month. Exact values are in the table.

When to go to United Kingdom

No month averages 25°C by day - United Kingdom is a warm-season rather than a hot destination. Even in summer the sea stays below 22°C (16°C in July). Winter (December to February) averages 9°C by day - cool, closer to a British spring. November is the wettest month (81 mm) and March the driest (55 mm).

Destinations in United Kingdom

Each has a 12-month table; our most searched places have month-by-month detail pages.

DestinationHottest monthCoolest monthMonths 25°C+Sea (warmest)Flight from London
LondonJuly 22°CJanuary 7°C0-0 h 48 min
CornwallJuly 19°CFebruary 9°C017°C1 h 12 min

Warmest place in United Kingdom each month

MonthWarmest destinationDayCoolest destinationDayWarmest sea
JanuaryCornwall9°CLondon7°CCornwall 10°C
FebruaryCornwall9°CLondon8°CCornwall 9°C
MarchLondon11°CCornwall10°CCornwall 9°C
AprilLondon14°CCornwall12°CCornwall 10°C
MayLondon17°CCornwall15°CCornwall 12°C
JuneLondon20°CCornwall17°CCornwall 14°C
JulyLondon22°CCornwall19°CCornwall 16°C
AugustLondon21°CCornwall19°CCornwall 17°C
SeptemberLondon19°CCornwall18°CCornwall 16°C
OctoberLondon15°CCornwall15°CCornwall 15°C
NovemberCornwall12°CLondon10°CCornwall 13°C
DecemberCornwall10°CLondon8°CCornwall 11°C

The shape of the year

Winter suits travellers happy to build their days around indoor stops: January and February average 8°C by day, with nights colder still. Spring brings a gradual improvement rather than an early switch to summer. March remains cool, while April and May become more comfortable for walking, though a jacket stays useful. June offers milder evenings before July and August bring the highest daytime averages. September keeps some summer warmth, making it a practical alternative for an outdoor-heavy trip. October is cooler and has more rain days, while November and December call for warmer layers again. Rain remains part of the picture throughout, so keep outdoor plans flexible.

London, Cornwall and choosing a city break

London is slightly warmer overall than Cornwall, with average daytime temperatures across the year of 14.2°C and 13.7°C respectively. That is a small gap, not a reason to pack for a different climate. It also does not establish how every part of the United Kingdom compares, so avoid treating either place as a promise of conditions elsewhere. For a city break, May and September offer a useful balance: daytime averages of 16°C and 18°C make walking more appealing than in winter without needing peak summer warmth. Bring an extra layer for evenings. London’s warmer annual average is a modest advantage, but rain protection still belongs in your bag.

When to go for the beach

For a beach-focused trip, favour July or August for the warmest daytime conditions, but keep expectations realistic: an average of 20°C is comfortable rather than hot. August has the warmest sea at 17°C, so it is the better starting point if swimming matters most, though the water can still feel chilly. September remains an option, with the sea at 16°C and daytime temperatures averaging 18°C. June is milder on land than in the water, with a sea average of 14°C. Earlier in spring, think coastal walks rather than comfortable swimming. Take a layer for sitting outside and have an alternative plan for wet weather.

A little more detail

United Kingdom weather FAQs

Plain answers, grounded in the averages.

When is the best time to visit United Kingdom?

Weighing warmth, low rainfall and sunshine across 2 destinations, the best months for United Kingdom are July, August, June. July is the hottest month (average high 20.4°C) and January the coolest (8.3°C).

How many months is United Kingdom over 25°C?

No month averages 25°C across our United Kingdom destinations; the warmest is July at 20.4°C.

Which is the hottest place in United Kingdom?

Over the year, London has the highest average daytime temperature of the 2 United Kingdom destinations we track (14.2°C averaged across all months).

Which month has the fewest rain days?

September has the fewest rain days at 10, alongside a daytime average of 18°C. That makes it a sensible choice for walking and mixed outdoor plans, but it is not a guarantee of dry weather. Keep waterproof clothing handy.

What should I pack for a winter trip?

Pack warm layers, a waterproof outer layer and shoes you are comfortable wearing in rain. January and February average 8°C by day, while February nights average 3°C. Plan for colder evenings rather than relying on daytime temperatures when choosing clothes.

About these averages

ERA5-Land climate reanalysis via Open-Meteo (11 km grid), 1991-2020

Averages computed from daily values at 2 destination points.Records are the highest and lowest daily values in that 30-year period, not all-time records. These are climate averages, not a forecast for your trip. How we measure holiday weather